CVE-2022-24760

Parse Server is an open source http web server backend. In versions prior to 4.10.7 there is a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in Parse Server. This vulnerability affects Parse Server in the default configuration with MongoDB. The main weakness that leads to RCE is the Prototype Pollution vulnerable code in the file `DatabaseController.js`, so it is likely to affect Postgres and any other database backend as well. This vulnerability has been confirmed on Linux (Ubuntu) and Windows. Users are advised to upgrade as soon as possible. The only known workaround is to manually patch your installation with code referenced at the source GHSA-p6h4-93qp-jhcm.

CVSS v3 10.0 CRITICAL
CVSS v2.0 7.5 HIGH

10.0^/10

CVSS v3 : CRITICAL

V3 Legend

Vector :

Exploitability : 3.9 / Impact : 6.0

Attack Vector NETWORK

Attack Complexity LOW

Privileges Required NONE

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact HIGH

Availability Impact HIGH

Scope CHANGED

7.5^/10

CVSS v2.0 : HIGH

V2 Legend

Vector : AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Exploitability : 10.0 / Impact : 6.4

Access Vector NETWORK

Access Complexity LOW

Authentication NONE

Confidentiality Impact PARTIAL

Integrity Impact PARTIAL

Availability Impact PARTIAL

References

Link	Resource
https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/886bfd7cac69496e3f73d4bb536f0eec3cba0e4d	Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-p6h4-93qp-jhcm	Exploit Mitigation Third Party Advisory
https://www.huntr.dev/bounties/ac24b343-e7da-4bc7-ab38-4f4f5cc9d099/	Exploit Patch Third Party Advisory

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

AND

cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*

OR	cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:-:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:::::::*

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2022-03-12 00:15

Updated : 2022-07-01 16:06

NVD link : CVE-2022-24760

Mitre link : CVE-2022-24760

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2022-24760

JSON object : View

Products Affected

canonical

ubuntu_linux

microsoft

windows

parseplatform

parse-server

CWE

CWE-1321

Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')

CWE-74

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')

{"id": "CVE-2022-24760", "cveTags": [], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV2": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "baseScore": 7.5, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "authentication": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"}, "acInsufInfo": false, "impactScore": 6.4, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "cvssData": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 10.0, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 6.0, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "cvssData": {"scope": "CHANGED", "version": "3.1", "baseScore": 10.0, "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"}, "impactScore": 6.0, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9}]}, "published": "2022-03-12T00:15:08.593", "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/commit/886bfd7cac69496e3f73d4bb536f0eec3cba0e4d", "tags": ["Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-p6h4-93qp-jhcm", "tags": ["Exploit", "Mitigation", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}, {"url": "https://www.huntr.dev/bounties/ac24b343-e7da-4bc7-ab38-4f4f5cc9d099/", "tags": ["Exploit", "Patch", "Third Party Advisory"], "source": "security-advisories@github.com"}], "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"type": "Primary", "source": "nvd@nist.gov", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1321"}]}, {"type": "Secondary", "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-74"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Parse Server is an open source http web server backend. In versions prior to 4.10.7 there is a Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in Parse Server. This vulnerability affects Parse Server in the default configuration with MongoDB. The main weakness that leads to RCE is the Prototype Pollution vulnerable code in the file `DatabaseController.js`, so it is likely to affect Postgres and any other database backend as well. This vulnerability has been confirmed on Linux (Ubuntu) and Windows. Users are advised to upgrade as soon as possible. The only known workaround is to manually patch your installation with code referenced at the source GHSA-p6h4-93qp-jhcm."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Parse Server es un backend de servidor web http de c\u00f3digo abierto. En versiones anteriores a 4.10.7, se presenta una vulnerabilidad de Ejecuci\u00f3n de C\u00f3digo Remota (RCE) en Parse Server. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a Parse Server en la configuraci\u00f3n por defecto con MongoDB. La principal debilidad que conlleva a RCE es el c\u00f3digo vulnerable Prototype Pollution en el archivo \"DatabaseController.js\", por lo que es probable que afecte tambi\u00e9n a Postgres y a cualquier otro backend de base de datos. Esta vulnerabilidad ha sido confirmada en Linux (Ubuntu) y Windows. Es recomendado a usuarios actualizar lo antes posible. La \u00fanica medida de mitigaci\u00f3n conocida es parchear manualmente su instalaci\u00f3n con el c\u00f3digo referenciado en la fuente GHSA-p6h4-93qp-jhcm"}], "lastModified": "2022-07-01T16:06:49.727", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:parseplatform:parse-server:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "C7315F2E-8E34-4BA0-AC15-A562497E71EC", "versionEndExcluding": "4.10.7"}], "operator": "OR"}, {"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "019A2188-0877-45DE-8512-F0BF70DD179C"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": false, "matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA"}], "operator": "OR"}], "operator": "AND"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"}

10.0 /10