CVE-2019-1125

An information disclosure vulnerability exists when certain central processing units (CPU) speculatively access memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could read privileged data across trust boundaries. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application. The vulnerability would not allow an attacker to elevate user rights directly, but it could be used to obtain information that could be used to try to compromise the affected system further. On January 3, 2018, Microsoft released an advisory and security updates related to a newly-discovered class of hardware vulnerabilities (known as Spectre) involving speculative execution side channels that affect AMD, ARM, and Intel CPUs to varying degrees. This vulnerability, released on August 6, 2019, is a variant of the Spectre Variant 1 speculative execution side channel vulnerability and has been assigned CVE-2019-1125. Microsoft released a security update on July 9, 2019 that addresses the vulnerability through a software change that mitigates how the CPU speculatively accesses memory. Note that this vulnerability does not require a microcode update from your device OEM.

CVSS v3 5.6 MEDIUM
CVSS v2.0 2.1 LOW

5.6^/10

CVSS v3 : MEDIUM

V3 Legend

Vector :

Exploitability : 1.1 / Impact : 4.0

Attack Vector LOCAL

Attack Complexity HIGH

Privileges Required LOW

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact NONE

Availability Impact NONE

Scope CHANGED

2.1^/10

CVSS v2.0 : LOW

V2 Legend

Vector : AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Exploitability : 3.9 / Impact : 2.9

Access Vector LOCAL

Access Complexity LOW

Authentication NONE

Confidentiality Impact PARTIAL

Integrity Impact NONE

Availability Impact NONE

References

Link	Resource
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/156337/SWAPGS-Attack-Proof-Of-Concept.html
http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/huawei-sa-20200408-01-swapgs-en
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:2824
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2019:3248
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2600	Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2609
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2695
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2696
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2730
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2899
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2900
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:2975
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3011
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3220
https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10297
https://portal.msrc.microsoft.com/en-US/security-guidance/advisory/CVE-2019-1125	Patch Vendor Advisory
https://www.synology.com/security/advisory/Synology_SA_19_32

Configurations

Configuration 1 (hide)

OR	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1703:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1::::::
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2::::::
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:::::itanium:*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:::::x64:*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1803:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1903:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:::::::*

Configuration 2 (hide)

OR	cpe:2.3:a:redhat:virtualization_host:4.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.7:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.7:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.7:::::::*
	cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:::::::*

History

No history.

Information

Published : 2019-09-03 18:15

Updated : 2024-05-29 17:15

NVD link : CVE-2019-1125

Mitre link : CVE-2019-1125

CVE.ORG link : CVE-2019-1125

JSON object : View

Products Affected

redhat

virtualization_host
enterprise_linux_server
enterprise_linux_server_aus
enterprise_linux_desktop
enterprise_linux_server_eus
enterprise_linux_server_tus
enterprise_linux_workstation

microsoft

windows_8.1
windows_10
windows_server_2012
windows_rt_8.1
windows_7
windows_server_2019
windows_server_2016
windows_server_2008

CWE

NVD-CWE-noinfo

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An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could read privileged data across trust boundaries.\nTo exploit this vulnerability, an attacker would have to log on to an affected system and run a specially crafted application. The vulnerability would not allow an attacker to elevate user rights directly, but it could be used to obtain information that could be used to try to compromise the affected system further.\nOn January 3, 2018, Microsoft released an advisory and security updates\u202frelated to a newly-discovered class of hardware vulnerabilities (known as Spectre) involving speculative execution side channels that affect AMD, ARM, and Intel CPUs to varying degrees. This vulnerability, released on August 6, 2019, is a variant of the Spectre Variant 1 speculative execution side channel vulnerability and has been assigned CVE-2019-1125.\nMicrosoft released a security update on July 9, 2019 that addresses the vulnerability through a software change that mitigates how the CPU speculatively accesses memory. Note that this vulnerability does not require a microcode update from your device OEM.\n"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se presenta una vulnerabilidad de divulgaci\u00f3n de informaci\u00f3n cuando ciertas unidades de procesamiento central (CPU) acceden especulativamente a la memoria, tambi\u00e9n conocida como \"Windows Kernel Information Disclosure Vulnerability\". El ID de este CVE es diferente de CVE-2019-1071, CVE-2019-1073."}], "lastModified": "2024-05-29T17:15:57.430", "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "21540673-614A-4D40-8BD7-3F07723803B0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "E01A4CCA-4C43-46E0-90E6-3E4DBFBACD64"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1703:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "AEE2E768-0F45-46E1-B6D7-087917109D98"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1709:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "83B14968-3985-43C3-ACE5-8307196EFAE3"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "7CB85C75-4D35-480E-843D-60579EC75FCB"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "6B8F3DD2-A145-4AF1-8545-CC42892DA3D1"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "3FB5CDAE-C713-4D9D-9D6A-2C2E8924A4BB"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:-:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "C2B1C231-DE19-4B8F-A4AA-5B3A65276E46"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "E93068DB-549B-45AB-8E5C-00EB5D8B5CF8"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "C6CE5198-C498-4672-AF4C-77AB4BE06C5C"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "5F422A8C-2C4E-42C8-B420-E0728037E15C"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:itanium:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "B320A104-9037-487E-BC9A-62B4A6B49FD0"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "AF07A81D-12E5-4B1D-BFF9-C8D08C32FF4F"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "A7DF96F8-BA6A-4780-9CA3-F719B3F81074"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "DB18C4CE-5917-401E-ACF7-2747084FD36E"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "041FF8BA-0B12-4A1F-B4BF-9C4F33B7C1E7"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1803:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "CAACE735-003E-4ACB-A82E-C0CF97D7F013"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:1903:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "5B921FDB-8E7D-427E-82BE-4432585080CF"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "DB79EE26-FC32-417D-A49C-A1A63165A968"}], "operator": "OR"}]}, {"nodes": [{"negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:redhat:virtualization_host:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "BB28F9AF-3D06-4532-B397-96D7E4792503"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "33C068A4-3780-4EAB-A937-6082DF847564"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "51EF4996-72F4-4FA4-814F-F5991E7A8318"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "7431ABC1-9252-419E-8CC1-311B41360078"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "21690BAC-2129-4A33-9B48-1F3BF30072A9"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_tus:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "17F256A9-D3B9-4C72-B013-4EFD878BFEA8"}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true, "matchCriteriaId": "825ECE2D-E232-46E0-A047-074B34DB1E97"}], "operator": "OR"}]}], "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com"}

5.6 /10

Attack Vector LOCAL

Attack Complexity HIGH

Privileges Required LOW

User Interaction NONE

Confidentiality Impact HIGH

Integrity Impact NONE

Availability Impact NONE

Scope CHANGED

2.1 /10

Access Vector LOCAL

Access Complexity LOW

Authentication NONE

Confidentiality Impact PARTIAL

Integrity Impact NONE

Availability Impact NONE

JSON object

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5.6^/10

2.1^/10

Attach tags to `CVE-2019-1125`